Why Manual Decision-Making Still Impacts Artwork Operations at Major Pharma Companies

January 03, 2026

In today’s pharmaceutical landscape, organizations are accelerating digital transformation across R&D, Regulatory Affairs, Supply Chain, and Packaging. Artwork Management Systems (AMS) now play a critical role in managing packaging artworks at scale by enabling version control, structured workflow routing, traceability, and compliance audit readiness.

Yet manual decision-making still creates bottlenecks, leading to delayed artwork approvals, supply disruptions, compliance observations, and market losses. While AMS platforms provide automation, human behaviour, judgment, and coordination continue to drive final outcomes.

This blog explores why manual decisions still matter, where they create operational gaps, and how pharma companies can strengthen artwork governance without compromising regulatory and market accuracy.

Where AMS Falls Short The Operational Reality

Despite system capabilities, organizations still experience:

Artwork Activity Gap

Impact

Weak trigger governance

Delayed initiation of change requests after regulatory updates

Limited alerting & escalation mechanisms

Missed deadlines and bottlenecks remain unnoticed

Lack of full integration (RIM → AMS → ERP)

Manual interpretation and data transfer increases errors

Overdependence on email/Excel workarounds

Loss of traceability and weakened audit readiness

Human judgment dependence at critical steps

Workflow stalls when decisions are delayed

These patterns show that technology cannot replace interpretation, prioritization, and cross-functional negotiation all of which remain human-driven.

A Realistic Scenario: How Delays Cascade

A local Regulatory Affairs team receives a new regional label guidance.
 Instead of initiating the change directly in the AMS, they:

  • Discuss it via internal emails
  • Store supporting documents on shared drives
  • Delay the system trigger by several days or weeks

Once the artwork request is finally logged:

  • Design timelines compress
  • Proofreading overlaps with print vendor slot schedules
  • Manufacturing windows cannot shift as quickly
  • Parallel packaging batches risk scrappages or quarantine

The result:

  • Increased OPEX
  • Delayed market availability
  • Regulatory audit findings for poor change control

Such patterns are common root causes in product recalls and packaging non-compliance reports across global markets.

Why Manual Decision-Making Will Always Exist

Artwork development requires contextual judgment, not just rule execution.

Artwork Stage

Example of Human Decision

Why It Remains Manual

Regulatory impact evaluation

Does this update affect packaging hierarchy?

Requires document interpretation

Change impact planning

Can supply chain absorb new packaging timelines?

Requires cross-market coordination

Task prioritization

Which market runs take precedence?

System cannot understand business urgency

Artwork proofing

Does layout meet visual & compliance intent?

Requires trained visual review

Final release & QA sign-off

Is the artwork print-ready with zero risk?

Final accountability remains with people

Technology supports workflows it does not replace responsibility.

How Pharma Companies Can Close the Gap

To align automation + human governance, organizations should:

1. Enforce Clear SLAs & RACI Ownership

Define who triggers change requests and maximum turnaround times.
 Track adherence via dashboards.

2. Enable Intelligent Alerts & Predictive Bottleneck Indicators

AMS dashboards must raise pre-deadline alerts and highlight risk zones in real time.

3. Integrate RIM, LMS, AMS & ERP Platforms

Regulatory updates should auto-flag impacted SKUs, reducing interpretation delays.

4. Mandate Human Checkpoints Within Workflow

Record who decided what, and when improving accountability and traceability.

5. Strengthen Training, User Adoption, and Behavioural Discipline

Make timely artwork initiation part of KPIs and performance measurement.

How Maven Regulatory Solutions Adds Value

Maven Regulatory Solutions supports global life sciences teams with:

  • Artwork changes governance frameworks
  • RIM-to-AMS workflow integration support
  • SOP and RACI matrix development
  • Regulatory artwork impact assessment
  • Packaging compliance risk mitigation
  • Right-First Time (RFT) performance improvement programs

By aligning technology + process + human accountability, organizations achieve faster artwork cycles, reduced rework, improved regulatory compliance, and market continuity.

Conclusion

Pharmaceutical artwork operations cannot be fully automated because the process balances:

  • Regulatory interpretation
  • Patient safety considerations
  • Branding and market-specific nuances
  • Cross-functional decision alignment

Artwork Management Systems provide structure but disciplined human engagement drives outcomes.

The real power lies in optimizing collaboration, decision clarity, and accountability alongside automation.

When people and systems align, artwork operations become accurate, compliant, and market responsive.